自动下载B站投币视频并保存至OneDrive

写在前面

因为手上的OneDrive 5T账号实在太多了，不用实属可惜，于是就想存点视频到OneDrive里吧。每次都手动下载再上传到网盘又太麻烦了，那么有没有什么适合懒人的办法呢？果然网上还是有大佬给出了方案。以B站投币视频为例，想要实现将投币的视频自动保存到OneDrive里，配合pyone/onelist等程序也能在线播放岂不是美滋滋，也可以不必担心自己的B站收藏夹满是失效视频了，不是吗 方案：投币操作 -> RSS 更新 -> IFTTT 触发 Webhook -> 服务器下载

自动流程

1.给视频投币 2.RSS更新(搭配RSSHub订阅B站投币Feed) 3.IFTTT 触发 webhook 4.webhook收到下载请求 下载B站视频很简单，you-get 一行命令的事。 5.完成下载 6.rclone定时执行任务 利用rclone将服务器上下载得到的视频定时上传至OneDrive网盘

搭建教程

以下均已CentOS 7系统为例。 先决条件： Python 3.2 or above FFmpeg 1.0 or above (Optional) RTMPDump 1.安装you-get(更多安装方式可查看:Github)

pip3 install you-get

2.安装Nodejs

curl -sL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_10.x | bash -
yum install nodejs git -y

3.部署DIYgod大佬写的download-webhook

git clone https://github.com/DIYgod/download-webhook.git
yum -y install screen
cd download-webhook
npm install
screen -S webhook    #screen中运行
npm run start        #运行后使用Ctrl+A+D隐藏screen

此时 http://服务器ip:3000 即为webhook的url 尝试命令

curl -X POST -H "Content-Type:application/json" -d '{"secret": "mysecret", "path": "mypath", "name": "myvideo", "url": "https://www.bilibili.com/video/av66129247"}' http://127.0.0.1:3000

如果下载成功会在服务器目录下生成一个mypath的文件夹，里面存放着叫myvideo的视频。然后在ifttt中设定applet，内容如上自动流程中的第3步。也可使用命令screen -r webhook查看下载详情 4.安装rclone

yum install fuse
curl https://rclone.org/install.sh | sudo bash
rclone config

接着出现以下内容

Current remotes:

Name                 Type
====                 ====
craftcloud           onedrive

e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> n     #新建与网盘的连接
name> example        #自定义的网盘名称，如我已经连接过的craftcloud
Type of storage to configure.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / 1Fichier
   \ "fichier"
 2 / Alias for an existing remote
   \ "alias"
 3 / Amazon Drive
   \ "amazon cloud drive"
 4 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Provider (AWS, Alibaba, Ceph, Digital Ocean, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio, etc)
   \ "s3"
 5 / Backblaze B2
   \ "b2"
 6 / Box
   \ "box"
 7 / Cache a remote
   \ "cache"
 8 / Dropbox
   \ "dropbox"
 9 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
   \ "crypt"
10 / FTP Connection
   \ "ftp"
11 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
   \ "google cloud storage"
12 / Google Drive
   \ "drive"
13 / Google Photos
   \ "google photos"
14 / Hubic
   \ "hubic"
15 / JottaCloud
   \ "jottacloud"
16 / Koofr
   \ "koofr"
17 / Local Disk
   \ "local"
18 / Mega
   \ "mega"
19 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
   \ "azureblob"
20 / Microsoft OneDrive
   \ "onedrive"
21 / OpenDrive
   \ "opendrive"
22 / Openstack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
   \ "swift"
23 / Pcloud
   \ "pcloud"
24 / Put.io
   \ "putio"
25 / QingCloud Object Storage
   \ "qingstor"
26 / SSH/SFTP Connection
   \ "sftp"
27 / Union merges the contents of several remotes
   \ "union"
28 / Webdav
   \ "webdav"
29 / Yandex Disk
   \ "yandex"
30 / http Connection
   \ "http"
31 / premiumize.me
   \ "premiumizeme"
Storage> 20      #选择20 OneDrive，Google Drive等同理
** See help for onedrive backend at: https://rclone.org/onedrive/ **

Microsoft App Client Id
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_id>        #留空
Microsoft App Client Secret
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_secret>    #留空
Edit advanced config? (y/n)
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n
Remote config
Use auto config?
 * Say Y if not sure
 * Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n            #因为是服务器，所以选择n
For this to work, you will need rclone available on a machine that has a web browser available.
Execute the following on your machine (same rclone version recommended) :
    rclone authorize "onedrive"
Then paste the result below:
result>  {"access_token":""}    #输入在客户端授权的内容(下一步将讲如何获取)
[example]
client_id = 
client_secret = 
token = {"access_token":""}

y) Yes this is OK
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y  选择y
Current remotes:

Name                 Type
====                 ====
craftcloud           onedrive
example              onedrive

e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q  #选择q退出

客户端授权在本地Windows电脑上下载rclone，下载地址https://rclone.org/downloads/ 然后解压出来，比如我解压到D盘，文件夹命名rclone，此时点击Win+R，然后输入cmd，确定。再输入以下命令：

d:
cd rclone
rclone authorize "onedrive"

#此后会出现以下信息
D:\rclone>rclone authorize "onedrive"
If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: http://127.0.0.1:53682/auth
Log in and authorize rclone for access
Waiting for code...      #弹出浏览器，选择onedrive账号登陆进行授权
Got code
Paste the following into your remote machine --->
{"access_token"j61aF6QzwiUX7nxesr9MMK68kcAgBWU0na0thal0EcVCBmGQHXNsTlgXuhP1Y4ln5bAC7o1ZUltCCijs-wyEM-SU2P77fRCgEoSeJEkIAA","expiry":"2019-10-06T15:58:55.8424381+08:00"}
#复制{"access_token"xxx}整个内容，粘贴至上一步中 result> 处
<---End paste
D:\rclone>

5.挂载OneDrive为服务器磁盘 （也可不挂载，使用rclone sync/rclone copy等命令完成下载内容上传至网盘的操作，具体可查看rclone使用方法，这里我们挂载为磁盘）

#新建本地文件夹，路径自己定，即下面的LocalFolder
mkdir /root/OneDrive
#挂载为磁盘
rclone mount DriveName:Folder LocalFolder --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --umask 000
#DriveName为初始化配置填的name，Folder为OneDrive里的文件夹，LocalFolder为VPS上的本地文件夹。

6.定时上传网盘 我希望每天下载到vps的视频都自动上传至OneDrive，然后上传完后就不占用vps的磁盘空间，所以每天定时执行 mv命令。配合 crontab 定时执行，比如每天 2:33 执行一次，日志写到 /root/rclone.log。执行 crontab -e，按i编辑

33 2 * * * /usr/bin/mv /root/download-webhook/downloads/* /root/OneDrive >> /root/rclone.log 2>&1
#其中/root/download-webhook/downloads为下载到vps的本地文件夹， /root/OneDrive 为挂载到vps的网盘空间

按下ESC，输入 :wq 保存并退出。重启下crond服务 service crond restart

写在前面

自动流程

搭建教程

更多（复读）